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Circumstances themselves force to have at least a pair of such shirts in the wardrobe. An office suit or school uniform must include a white top. I want things to look like new for more than one season. It’s good that there are many ways to whiten a white blouse, if it turned gray from time to time, turned yellow from sweat or got dirty.
3 categories of store bleaches
The easiest way to effectively remove a white shirt from yellow spots or gray with store bleaches. They can be divided into three categories.
- Oxygen. A new generation of bleaches, the action of which is based on chemical reactions involving oxygen. The most popular is Vanish. The advantage is that, in addition to bleaching, complex and old spots are removed. In addition, oxygen means act delicately, and even a thin guipure blouse will not suffer during processing.
- Optical. Means do not change the color of the fabric, but only provide a visual (optical) effect. During washing, tiny fluorescent particles settle on the material, which, reflecting the sun's rays, create the effect of perfect whiteness. Pure optical brightener is rare. It is added to the composition of oxygen or detergents.
- Chlorinated. The good old whiteness was successfully used by our grandmothers. Modern housewives also like the remedy, despite the pungent smell. Inexpensive bleach quickly returns whiteness to cotton shirts. But frequent use leads to the appearance of a yellow or gray tint, and after repeated bleaching, the material loses its strength.
10 home ways to whiten a white shirt
Our grandmothers managed to keep things white, without the arsenal of household chemicals available to modern housewives. They were helped by famous penny means. There are ten proven substances that can easily whiten a yellowed white shirt.
Salt and peroxide
- For 6 liters of water, take three teaspoons of hydrogen peroxide and fine salt.
- Soak the blouse for 20 minutes.
- Turn over every five minutes to bleach evenly.
- Rinse. Wash optional.
Manganese
- Dissolve several crystals of manganese in hot water.The liquid should turn light pink.
- Add a handful of powder.
- Put the shirt in the water, cover the basin with a lid.
- Allow to cool, remove and rinse.
Laundry soap
- Wet your shirt in water.
- Rub it thoroughly with a bar of laundry soap with a high alkali content (72%).
- After an hour and a half, wash in a typewriter.
Boric acid
- Dissolve a couple of tablespoons of boric acid powder in 4 l of hot water.
- Dip the shirt in liquid and leave for two hours.
- Rinse several times.
- Machine wash to remove product residue from fabric.
Soda
- Pour the required amount of powder and half a glass of soda into a special compartment.
- Wash the blouse according to the type of material.
Milk powder
- Pour 250 g of milk powder into a small bowl of water and mix well.
- Soak the washed shirt and leave for 40-60 minutes.
- Rinse and wash again with powder.
Ammonia
- Pour water into a basin and add 15 ml of ammonia for each liter of liquid.
- Soak the blouse for a couple of hours.
- Wash with powder and rinse several times.
Vinegar
- Acidify warm water with vinegar. For every liter of liquid, you need a quarter cup of 9% substance.
- Soak your shirt.
- After two to three hours, rinse and transfer to a basin with soapy water.
- Gently rub your shirt and rinse.
Turpentine
- Add turpentine (five teaspoons) to a five-liter basin with water.
- Dip the shirt in liquid and leave overnight.
- Rinse several times, then wash.
Peroxide, Ammonia, Salt and Powder
- In warm water (6 l), dissolve a tablespoon of detergent, ammonia and peroxide, as well as four tablespoons of salt.
- Immerse the pre-washed shirt in the solution for two to three hours.
- Always flip a thing.
- Rinse.
Anti-sweat stains: 3 methods
Persistent yellowness in the armpits is one reason to abandon your favorite shirt. Try to reanimate her. To remove a yellow sweat stain from a white shirt will turn out in one of three ways.
- Soap and ammonia. Dissolve the shavings of laundry soap in water to make a viscous soapy liquid. In half a glass of solution, add 15 ml of ammonia. Soak the sponge in the resulting solution and treat the stains. Wash the item in ten minutes.
- Alcohol. Dampen cotton wool with alcohol or vodka, gently rub the stain, and then wash the problem area with powder or soap. If the first time it was not possible to get rid of yellowness, repeat the procedure.
- Aspirin. To remove a yellow stain from a white blouse, you will need five to six tablets. Drop a little water on them to make a slurry. Dampen the cloth and distribute the product, gently rubbing into the fibers. Cover the treated areas with polyethylene, and after a couple of hours wash the shirt.
How to make a collar and cuffs perfectly white: 4 ways
Cuffs, collar always get dirty first. Marks from perfume, cosmetics, dust quickly cover the material and can firmly stick. How to remove dirt from the collar on a white shirt? There are four methods for cleaning your collar.
- Slaked soda. Moisten a problem area slightly. Apply foam to the contamination that formed after quenching the soda with acetic acid. Wait five to seven minutes and wash.
- Laundry soap. Soak the item in powder for a couple of hours, then treat the collar with soap.Do not spare money. Dip your shirt in water again for 60 minutes. Rub the collar and rinse the item. Given the gentle effect of laundry soap, it can be used to wash off a white collar on a black dress.
- Talc. Moisten the collar with water and sprinkle with plenty of talcum powder. In the most polluted places you need to rub lightly. Leave the item as it is for the night. Wash in the morning. Instead of talc, you can use grated chalk.
- Lemon acid. Wet the stained area and sprinkle with citric acid. Wash the item in the usual way after a quarter of an hour.
Bleach Type Conformity Chart
If you want to remove a yellow stain from a white dress, remove the darkened cuffs and collar or try to reanimate a shirt that has been lying for a long time, it is important not to make a mistake in choosing a bleach. A product that works well on cotton can be damaging to synthetics or silk. The following table will help you decide which tool to choose for a particular thing.
Table - Correspondence of bleaching substances to tissue types
Cotton | Linen | Synthetics | Delicate fabrics |
---|---|---|---|
- Hydrogen peroxide; - laundry soap; - ammonia; - soda; - salt; - aspirin; - powdered milk; - talc | - Hydrogen peroxide; - laundry soap; - ammonia; - vinegar; - turpentine; - soda; - salt; - powdered milk; - talc | - Hydrogen peroxide; - laundry soap; - salt; - aspirin; - talc | - Laundry soap; - salt; - alcohol; - lemon acid; - talc |
The most difficult spots
How to whiten shirts so that they are snow-white? There are many ways to whiten a white synthetic dress or cotton shirt. But what about complex spots? If you do not want to spend money on expensive household chemicals, folk remedies will come to the rescue.
- From ballpoint pen. To get rid of the blue ink, soak the sponge in alcohol and apply it to the stain for ten minutes.
- From fat. Mix ammonia and water (1: 3). Apply the solution to the stain and leave for five minutes.
- From red wine. Moisten the stain with water and sprinkle it with plenty of salt. Leave on for ten minutes.
- From the iron. Soak a scorched trace with boric acid solution or lemon juice. When the stain brightens, wash.
5 more tips
If you notice that a thing has turned gray or a pale yellow stain has appeared on it, do not put off the wash in a long drawer. The sooner you begin to act, the more likely it is to return the whiteness of the shirt. The following five recommendations will help maintain color and structure.
- Do not overdo it. All bleaches (including home bleaches) break down the fibers and make the fabric less durable. Therefore, you can’t add them with each wash. The optimal frequency is once every three to four sessions.
- Read the instructions. If using store bleaches, follow the recommended dosage. It is advisable to purchase a measuring cup. If you use too little money, the effect will not be noticeable. A large amount of bleach will ruin the fabric.
- Sort things. Always wash white items separately, otherwise shirts may suffer from molting.
- Observe temperature conditions. For successful whitening, it is important to maintain the correct temperature. So, for cotton fabric, the optimal indicator is 70 ° C. If you have to wash off a white silk blouse, do not heat the water more than 40 ° C.
- Check capacity. If you use an enameled basin for washing, make sure that it is not damaged. Because of them, rust can get on the white cloth.
A white shirt is a universal thing.It can be worn for work and for a walk, combining with any wardrobe items. To be on top, you need to keep her in perfect condition. Knowing how to bleach a white blouse and shirt with affordable means, you will save yourself from having to buy expensive household chemicals.