The content of the article
Dicinon is a homeostatic drug designed to prevent, reduce and stop bleeding. This is a very serious drug, the reception of which must be taken extremely responsibly, although it is not an antibiotic. Before deciding to take it, be sure to consult your doctor to find out if you need pills or injections, what this drug is acting for, how soon it will take effect, how many pills you can take as much as possible at a time and per day, how long you can take it, and since Dicenone is used in gynecology, is it worth the risk of taking it, say, with a prolonged daub after menstruation.
Genital bleeding, in addition to menstruation, can be a signal of serious illness. This is most often the case. ovarian dysfunction, uterine fibroidsendometrial polyps. Spotting is one of the first signs of a threatened abortion. In all cases, the use of "Ditsinona."
Composition and action
The main substance in the composition is etamsylate. It belongs to the group of hemostatic agents. The effect is due to its following action:
- increases the rate of blood clot formation;
- stimulates the formation of platelets;
- increases the production of coagulation factor III;
- reduces the permeability of the vascular wall;
- improves blood flow in the capillaries.
Also, “Ditsinon” is able to increase the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, which “close” the gaps in the damaged vessels.
When is needed
"Dicinon" can be taken with external and internal bleeding from capillaries and small arterioles. In gynecological practice, the following situations serve as indications for use:
- during and after operations - cavitary to remove the uterus, fallopian tubes or ovaries, during curettage, during abortion, during manipulations on the cervix to prevent or stop bleeding;
- heavy periods - with uterine fibroids, with endometriosis, to reduce discharge with an installed intrauterine device;
- genital oncology - inoperable malignant tumors of the body and cervix (most often in older women) are accompanied by periodic spontaneous diffuse bleeding;
- pregnancy - "Dicinon" is prescribed to stop bleeding with the threat of miscarriage, chorionic detachment with the formation of a hematoma, with a pathological location of the placenta (central, regional, low).
"Dicinon" is also effective in the following types of bleeding:
- hemorrhagic cystitis;
- bleeding from hemorrhoids;
- with abundant nasal bleeding;
- dental interventions;
- ENT and ophthalmic manipulations;
- bleeding from the intestines and from the lungs.
Instructions for use "Ditsinona"
The Dicinon regimen should be prescribed by a doctor. At home, only the use of tablets is available inside, in a clinic or hospital - injections into the muscle or intravenously. Reception schemes are described in the table.
Table - Advantages, disadvantages and indications for different methods of drug administration
Options | Pills | Intramuscular injection | Intravenous injections or droppers |
---|---|---|---|
Ethamzilate Amount | 250 mg in one tablet | In one ampoule (2 ml) - 250 mg of ethamsylate | |
Reception schedule | - 1-2 tablets 3-4 times a day before meals or after; - during heavy periods, you can increase the dose to 1000-1500 mg / day | 2-4 ml intramuscularly every 6-8 hours | 2-4 ml intravenously every 6-12 hours |
Action start | 3-4 hours after administration | After 2-30 minutes | After 5-10 minutes |
Therapy duration | - Until the bleeding stops; - with abundant menstruation should be taken throughout the cycle | Over heavy discharge | Over 1-2 days of heavy discharge |
To whom it is contraindicated
The use of "Dicinon" for heavy periods or other types of capillary bleeding is a contraindication in the following women:
- with thrombosis and thromboembolism in the past;
- with porphyria;
- against the background of an overdose of anticoagulants;
- with intolerance to lactose, glucose (if taken in tablets).
When taking should take into account the poor compatibility of "Ditsinona" with alcohol. At the time of treatment, alcohol should be discarded.
How is it carried
Even if all the recommendations on how to drink Ditsinon or injected in the form of injections are followed, the following side effects are possible:
- headache, dizziness;
- numbness in some part of the body;
- nausea;
- increased heartburn;
- heaviness in the stomach;
- allergic reactions;
- pressure reduction;
- temporary redness of the face.
There are no cases of overdose on the medicine, but the prescribed dosage of “Dicinon” in tablets should be observed and, without prescribing a doctor, do not administer additional injections.
Analogs
The full analogue of “Dicinon” is the drug of the same name by the active substance - “Etamsylate”.
The following drugs are similar in hemostatic effect and used in gynecological practice:
"Ditsinon" is a hemostatic drug with a wide range of uses. Most effective is its use in diffuse capillary bleeding. Reviews about "Dicinone" with uterine bleeding are somewhat controversial. This is due to the frequent self-administration of the drug and non-compliance with the schemes and therapeutic doses. Abnormal spotting from the genital tract at any age (adolescent, mature and menopause) First of all, they should become the reason for immediately seeking medical help.
Reviews
I have such a situation; got nervous and menstruation came 2 weeks earlier (the day before the wedding) also dicinone drank 3 days, 3 tablets each. stopped immediately after 2 hours. then they came as usual. but this month I can’t wait for 2 weeks already. all the same, I think it's its consequences (((
Helena, http://www.woman.ru/health/woman-health/thread/3957408/
Ethamsylate significantly reduces the amount of blood lost during regular periods.This is not a myth! But the real myth is that menstruation can be delayed by this drug. I was in the hospital and I was injected with this drug 10 days 3 times a day (not for gynecological reasons). On the 5th day of admission, menstruation came on time, but they were scarce and lasted only 3 days. To my doctor’s question “What is happening?” He replied, “This is the norm, it should be so, because Ethamzilat is being injected into you.”
Helena, http://amazingwoman.ru/zdorovje/zhenskoe-zdorove/mesyachnye/dicinon-pri-mesyachnyx-upotreblyaj-razumno/
On my nerves, on the 14th day of the cycle, menstruation began again, dicinone was prescribed, the doctor said if it’s not over, then cleaning. Glory to God is over. In principle, 7-8 days are sluggish, this is not a reason to take dicinone. After giving birth, it’s a painful month and a few days go by, the next month is not painful, but 7 days.
Gargona https://deti.mail.ru/forum/zdorove/zdorove_krasota_diety/dicinon_i_mesjachnye/
I want to talk about an unexpected female problem that suddenly caught me by surprise. Since adolescence, I never complained about the monthly troubles of the girls, everything was “on schedule” and there were never any special blood losses. Somehow, not so long ago, I found out what the "flow mania" on myself is. My critical days came a little earlier than expected, and the discharge was very plentiful. It seems to be okay, as I began to feel dizzy and terribly dark in my eyes - the body could not cope with the blood loss. An excellent drug made in Slovenia, Dicinon, came to the rescue. The doctor prescribed to take 3 times a day, the effect occurs after a few hours, in addition, it helps not only from heavy menstruation, but also with capillary bleeding, even bleeding gums, and also has a beneficial effect on the condition of the legs (even phlebologists advise).
Anastazy, http://otzovik.com/review_1125892.html
After 4 months after cesarean, severe bleeding from the uterus began, went to the doctor - it turned out that the endometrium had grown a lot, it was moving away, and this caused blood. I was prescribed a course of Oxytocin and Dicinon in tablets 2 times a day for 10 days. At the same time, I told the doctor several times that I was breastfeeding and that I needed treatment that was harmless to the baby. She convinced me that Oxytocin and Dicinon are completely safe. I took treatment for three days (droppers and Dicinon injections in the clinic), the blood stopped from the very first day.
Petronique, https://www.u-mama.ru/user/info/179414/index.html