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Dye has long been used in the manufacture of ink. Persians, Assyrians, Sumerians, and Abyssinans painted their hair and eyebrows, animal hair with basma. It was a kind of symbol of wealth and prosperity.
The benefits and harms of basma for hair
Owners of a large amount of gray hair, or just lovers often change their hair color know - often painting is not useful. Where artificial paint does not help, the plant will help. Basma and henna are natural dyes that have been used by mankind for more than one century. Should I use them, how much to sit with the composition on my hair, in general, everything to make the right coloring - see our method with a photo.
Useful qualities of the dye are due to its composition. Natural basma is composed of minerals, vitamins, tannins, resins. It is able to have anti-inflammatory, astringent, healing, healing effects. It has the following useful properties:
- helps in the fight against dandruff and harmful bacteria;
- stops hair loss and activates their growth;
- contributes to an increase in the volume of hair;
- strengthens hair follicles;
- provides healthy shine, softness, elasticity;
- restores the water balance of strands;
- eliminates peeling of the skin of the head.
Basma harm to hair is possible if it is used in its pure form without the addition of henna. What's happening? Curls after staining can acquire a green or blue tint. It is especially pronounced on fair hair. Therefore, for blondes, fair-haired girls, it is better not to use natural dye in its pure form.
Due to the tannins and acids that make up the product, it dries hair. This occurs only with frequent staining. Additional hydration may be required.
Preparation for the procedure
Dyeing basma hair at home is recommended once a month. If the curls are dry, then add to the product olivealmond oil for moisturizing. To get a uniform and beautiful shade, we take into account three recommendations.
- Training. Pre-wash my hair and remove dirt, grease. This will allow you to get a uniform shade. Do not use conditioners, do not dry hair with a hairdryer. These products are able to smooth hair flakes. The paint will go unevenly.
- A place. Powerful dye quickly eats into the surface. Therefore, in the bathroom we close the sink, mirror and other furniture with rags, polyethylene. If the paint gets on the surface, then remove it immediately with detergents.
- Instruments. We use a special brush for painting in the procedure. We put on protective gloves, we cover the bare parts of the body. We get a plastic hat.
We color the hair correctly
If we want to get the color of the sea wave, then we use basma in its purest form. But if we do not want to tempt fate, then we buy henna. Do not have experience in staining and experimenting for the first time? First, we try to change the color of one strand. The procedure was successful - you can proceed to local actions.
Selection of proportions and exposure time
The final shade of hair depends on the following factors:
- natural color of strands;
- thickness, structure, dryness and other problems.
It is necessary to keep basma on the hair, taking into account the following principle - the lighter the hair, the faster its color changes. They held it longer - they got saturated shades. A huge role is played by the proportions of the main coloring components. In the table, we consider the most popular composition options for creating specific tones.
Table - Shades, proportions of colors and exposure time
Hue | The proportions of basma and henna | How much do we keep, hours |
---|---|---|
- light brown | 1:1 | 0,5 |
- Light chestnut | 1:1 | 1 |
- chestnut or brown | 2:1 | 1,5 |
- Bronze, copper | 1:2 | 1,5 |
- Black with a slight blue tint | 3:1 | Up to 4 |
Mixture preparation
Feature. When processing short strands, we add a binder to the paint. So that it does not drip, we use glycerin, oil, a decoction of flax seeds. Additives do not affect the final shade. Regardless of the proportions and components, the recipe for the preparation of the compounds is the same.
Procedure
- Mix the ingredients until smooth.
- Gradually add boiled water (90 ° C), stirring the powder.
- If we use the method without water, then fill with green tea, elderberry or beetroot juice.
- We get a thick slurry of such a consistency as sour cream.
Application
Feature. Before applying the composition, we process the skin, so that later it is easier to wash the "colorful" streaks. We use petroleum jelly, a greasy face cream. Apply a special brush. For convenience, we take a comb and hair clips to remove strands. We adhere to the following sequence.
Procedure
- We begin to process the occipital part. Why exactly her? In this area, the temperature is lower than in others, so staining will occur more slowly.
- Gradually go to the crown, forehead, temporal lobe.
- We distribute the mask from the roots along the entire length of the strands.
- We wipe the remains of the mixture from the skin. Wet wipes, cotton pads or cream are suitable.
- We cover our heads with a shower cap or a bag of cellophane.
Flushing
To wash off the coloring mask, do not use shampoos and other cosmetics. They can make them a tone lighter. We rinse the curls with warm water until it becomes transparent.
We can use soap if the shade is darker than desired.Instead of soap, wash off the strands in the juice of a lemon. Of course, such procedures are not very effective if the mask was overexposed in time.
Get rid of gray hair
It should be remembered that the colored strands turn out to be a bright, intense shade. Therefore, the procedure is carried out in two stages. First, apply henna, wash it off. After we process the curls with basma. We maintain time taking into account the necessary shade. We hold Basma for gray hair, adhering to the following instructions:
- sand tint - two to three minutes;
- blonde blond - five minutes;
- dark blond - eight to ten minutes;
- light brown - 20-25 minutes;
- natural brown - 30 minutes;
- dark brown - 40 minutes;
- chocolate shade - 45 minutes;
- the black - one hour.
Additional recommendations
To stain hair with basma and henna as simple and high-quality as possible, we take into account four important factors.
- Product purchase. We pay attention to natural products without additives. Before buying, we carefully study the packaging and composition. We do not use options with dyes and other "yesh". Be sure to check the expiration date.
- The use of chemical compounds. Dyeing hair with dye after basma is allowed. But you need to do this after about two to three months. The plant composition is not washed for a long time. It may not be compatible with persistent industrial paints.
- Basma with vinegar for hair. We can brew the powder not only with boiled water, but also with acidic liquids. The resulting color is more saturated. Apple cider vinegar can be added to the water when rinsing. It will provide the hair shine, softness.
- Contraindications. We do not stain if the curls on the eve were processed with synthetic mixtures. It is also recommended to do it on a perm. We do not use Basma for serious skin diseases, for pregnancy, which proceeds with complications, the presence of wounds on the head and other health conditions.
On the store shelves you can find Indian and Iranian basma. The difference between powders is the color scheme. Indian dye is available in seven shades, including colorless. And Iranian often gives only copper-red color. The result of staining in this case depends on the natural tone of the curls. Indian Basma for hair has a finer grinding, so it is easier to apply. It has a pleasant smell and lasts longer.
Reviews: “You can experiment with color by adding coffee, cinnamon or turmeric”
I use natural paint since 20 years. The hair is healthy, beautiful. Hairdressers are amazed at how strong my curls are. I am a brunette, so Basma is very suitable for me.
Tanya http://vsemaski.info/okrashivanie-volos-basmoy
Girls. dyed her hair with henna and basma today. the proportion is 1 to 2. but instead of water, took the brownish infusion of hibiscus. the color turned out to be super, dark with a slightly noticeable ruby tint. really like
Svetlana http://vredpolza.ru/krasota-zdorovie/item/48-basma-polza-i-vred.html#Krasit_volosy_basmoj_nado
Basma should not be used without henna - otherwise you can get a wonderful range of swamp shades, especially on fair hair. For coloring in a shade close to chocolate, I derived the following mixing ratio: half a packet of henna for 3 packets of basma (1: 6 turns out).
Alinochka8, http://irecommend.ru/content/tantsy-s-ogromnymi-bubnamia-v-itoge-kak-pravilno-pokrasit-volosy-basmoi-v-domashnikh-usloviy